Abenshi mu banyarwanda ntabwo bajya baha agaciro ubuhinzi bw’ibihaza ariko reka turebe ibyingenzi kuri ubu buhinzi ariko turi i wacu mu rugo. ibitajya bihabwa agaciro cyane
1. Kuki wahitamo guhinga ibihaza mu rugo?
Ibihaza ni nk’inshuti y’umuryango. Biroroshye guhinga, bikenera ubutaka buto, kandi bifite intungamubiri nyinshi.
Birimo:
- Vitamin A nziza ku maso 👀
- Fibre ifasha igogora
- Imbuto zabyo zigira akamaro kanini ku buzima
Ikirenzeho, ibihaza birabika igihe kirekire, bigatuma urugo ruba rufite ibyo kurya igihe kinini.
2. Ni akahe karima gakoreshwa?
Ntukeneye umurima munini.
- Akarima ka metero 3 x 3 karahagije
- Ushobora no kubihinga ku mugozi cyangwa ku ruzitiro (vertical farming)
- Bishobora no guhingwa ku mpande z’inzu cyangwa hafi y’igikoni
Ibihaza bimeze nk’abashyitsi bazi kwigana aho bahuye n’umwanya. 🌿
3. Gutegura ubutaka
Ubutaka bwiza ni nk’igitanda cy’umwana, bugomba kuba bworoshye kandi bumeze neza:
- Buvangwa n’ifumbire y’imborera
- Buba butari bukomeye cyane
- Bukagira aho amazi atwara ataremera mu mwobo
4. Guhitamo imbuto no gutera
- Hitamo imbuto nziza, zitarwaye
- Tera imbuto 2–3 mu mwobo umwe
- Umwobo ube ureshya, uhagije kwakira imizi
Nyuma y’iminsi 7–10, urabona za mbuto zatangiye gusohoka nk’akanyamuneza ko mu butaka.
5. Kwitaho igihingwa
- Kuhira: inshuro 2–3 mu cyumweru, bitewe n’ikirere
- kubagara: gukuramo ibyatsi bibi
- uyobore umutwe wuruyuzi: uyerekeze aho ushaka, ku ruzitiro cyangwa ku mugozi
- Kurinda indwara: ukoresheje imiti karemano nk’umuti w’ivu, tungurusumu cyangwa piment
6. Igihe cyo gusarura
- Ibihaza bisarurwa nyuma y’amezi 3–4
- Umuti wabyo uhindura ibara, igihaza kikaba gikomeye
- Ushobora no gusarura indabo n’amababi bikaribwa nk’imboga
7. Umusaruro ku muryango
Mu karima gato:
- Urugo rubona indyo yuzuye
- Kugabanya amafaranga yo kugura imboga
- Ibisagutse bigacuruzwa mu baturanyi
Ibihaza bihinduka banki ntoya yo mu rugo.
8. Umusozo
Guhinga ibihaza mu karima gato ni nko gutera imbuto y’ubuzima n’ubwigenge.
N’ubwo ubutaka bwaba buto, umusaruro ushobora kuba munini iyo hari ubumenyi n’ubwitange.
Ubutumwa:
“Ntutegereze umurima munini. Tangirira ku karima ko mu rugo, ejo hazaza hazamera neza.”
byateguwe na:
IMANIRANKUNDA Jean paul
